All available final project reports can be downloaded from the cepf web site. Traverses the states of gujarat, maharashtra, goa, karnataka, kerala and tamil nadu. Western ghats, all the shades of green come to india. The western ghats, also known as sahyadri benevolent mountains, are a mountain range. Introduction the western ghats sahyadri hills is formed by the malabar plains and the chain of mountains running parallel to indias western coast. Gadgil panel in its report dated august 31, 2011 has designated the entire western ghats as an ecologicallysensitive area and divided the region in three categories according to ecological sensitivities. Why india must protect the western ghats from getting lost it could become a model for the entire country. Kerala state road transport corporation operates a bus from calicut ccj to western ghats once daily. The area covered by this book is the western ghats, a mountain range running along the southern 75% of indias western coast.
Nilgiris, a part of western ghats at masinangudi, tamil nadu. The western ghats, also known as sahyadri, are a mountain range that covers an area of 140,000 square kilometres in a stretch of 1,600 kilometres parallel to. The western ghats article about the western ghats by the. Eastern and western ghats of india read eastern and western ghats facts.
The western ghats ecology expert panel report and subsequent heritage tag. This book contains description of all forest trees in peninsular india and most of srilanka too. Hasil ghat by bano qudsia pdf free download the library pk. The western ghats of india is home to several species of reptiles, insects, molluscs and amphibians. Norman myers included the western ghats amongst the 25 biodiversity hotspots identified in the world the western ghats extend from the satpura range in the north, go south past goa, through karnataka and into kerala and tamil nadu end at kanyakumari embracing indian ocean. Explore western ghats profile at times of india for photos, videos and latest. It is made as a simple pdf so that any species can be searched using. On the malabar coast of southern india, along the arabian sea, lies a range of mountains known as the western ghats, or sahyadris. Western ghats is the hub for indian biodiversity and the only remaining rainforests in india.
Far more ancient than the larger and betterknown himalayas to the north, the sahyadris harbour the most intact rainforests in peninsular india. This application covers 528 species selected among the most widespread in the western ghats. Indias western ghats is one of 25 biodiversity hot spots in the world and is home to the kudremukh national park, an area characterized by rich evergreen forest and significant populations of endangered species, including the liontailed macaque and tiger. Thank you for downloading western ghats trees from our software portal. From this point radiate three rangesthe anaimalai to the north, the palni to the northeast, and the cardamom hills to the south. Interrupted only by a 30km break, palghat gap in northern kerala. Older than the himalaya mountains, the mountain chain of the western ghats represents geomorphic features of immense importance with unique biophysical and ecological processes. For every species colour illustrations showing the upperside, underside, male and female, wherever dimorphic, are given.
Though the western ghats have shrunk by 25% over the past two decades, the environment. Located in the western ghats range, it rises to 8,842 feet 2,695 metres and is peninsular indias highest peak. Report of the western ghats ecology expert panel pdf. Anamudi, on the right, is the highest peak of the western ghats at 2,695 m 8,842 ft meesapulimala kerala. Read online western ghats kokum foundations resource book book pdf free download link book now.
Endemic tree species of western ghats, french institute of pondicherry french global environment facility. It is a unesco world heritage site and is one of the eight. Media in category mountains of the western ghats this category contains only the following file. Download difference between western ghats and eastern ghats notes pdf for upsc 2020. For millennia humans have modified vegetation in the western ghats.
Also try to include a brief description about the subject along with the locationif available. What is the difference between western ghat and eastern. Several rivers, including the periyar and amaravati. Western ghatthe western ghat sahyadri hills is formed by the malabar plains and the chain of mountains running parallel to indias western coast,pass through the states of gujarat.
All books are in clear copy here, and all files are secure so dont worry about it. This book is a valuable field guide for identifying forest trees in the western and eastern ghats, deccan plateau and mangroves in. Download report of the western ghats ecology expert panel part i book pdf free download link or read online here in pdf. The major population of snake species found in the western ghats are belongs to family uropeltidae but western ghats is also habitat to most venomous snakes and non poisonous snakes of india. Read online report of the western ghats ecology expert panel part i book pdf free download link book now. It is made as a simple pdf so that any species can be searched using the. The software is periodically scanned by our antivirus system. Hottest hotspots of biodiversity, species richness and endemism the western ghats. A two volume work dealing with the entire flowering plants of the western ghats has been published by the jawaharlal nehru tropical botanic garden and research. With less than 6 percent of the land area of india, contains more than 30 percent of all plant, fish.
In hindi ghat means river landing stairs or mountain pass and has been extended in its anglicized. These ghats act as a barrier for the rainladen southwest monsoon winds, thus, making the western ghats the main watershed of peninsular india. Looking at the physiography and climate of the northern western ghats, the. Report of the western ghats ecology expert panel part i. Pdf the western ghats in india are a unesco world heritage site and one of.
The authors certainly tried to fit into this book as much as they could. The mountain range extends over maharashtra, karnataka, kerala and tamil nadu. Bano qudsia is the wife of ashfaq ahmed, a renowned writer of urdu. Butterflies of western ghats final draft the ebook can be downloaded free of cost and used on any smart phone or computer. It receives an annual rainfall of between 2,000 mm. Western ghats the northern part of the western ghats is known as a sahyadri range b annamalai range c kardamakam range d neelagiri range answer.
For each bird, at least 37 color photographs are crammed into every page along with extensive text. Western ghats is a unique mountain system caressing five states in india covers approximately 1,60,000 sq km and runs nearly 1600 km. The mountain range spreads over 1600 kilometers in western india. Western ghats kokum foundations resource book pdf book.
The western ghats is the home of wildlife sanctuaries, national parks, reserve forests, several hill stations, cities, waterfalls and. Anai mudi 8,841 ft2,695 m is the highest peak in the two ranges, which are joined by the nilgiri hills in the click the link for more information. Pdf management of forests in the northern western ghats. All birds seen in maharashtra, gujarat, goa, karnataka, tamilnadu and kerala states are eligible for this mission. Western ghats gallery unesco world heritage centre.
Welcome to the western ghats or the sahyadris a range of mountains that stretches for 1600 kms running parallel to the west coast of india, touching states like tamil nadu, kerala, karnataka, maharashtra and goa. Western ghats, enchanting kerala, kerala tourism kerala. Western ghats free pdf download art and culture studyiq. Western ghats trees is a graphical identification system of the trees species of two hotspots of biodiversity. The two ranges run roughly parallel to the bay of bengal and arabian sea coasts, respectively, from which they are separated by strips of fairly level coastal land. The life supporting and biodiversity rich ecosystems of western ghats are threatened today due to habitat pressures. Learn eastern and western ghats with free interactive flashcards. One of the critically endangered species, wroughtons freetailed bat otomops wroughtonii, is restricted to a single cave within the western ghats and has been. Global biodiversity hotspot extraordinarily rich in plant and animal species. This book describes the views of an old pakistani humayun farid, who is visiting her. Shola grasslands and forests in the kudremukh national park, karnataka. It had recommended that no mining should be allowed in the western ghats in goa. Surrounding you are mountains carpeted in 50 shades of green.
The ebook can be downloaded free of cost and used on any smart phone or computer. Natural resource management in indias western ghats. About the western ghats the hill ranges of the western ghats, a global biodiversity hotspot, extend along the west coast of india from the river tapti in the north to the southern tip of india. Pdf butterflies of western ghats second edition 2018 3.
Choose from 500 different sets of eastern and western ghats flashcards on quizlet. The western ghats, also known as sahyadri benevolent mountains, are a mountain range that covers an area of 140,000 square kilometres 54,000 sq mi in a stretch of 1,600 kilometres 990 mi parallel to the western coast of the indian peninsula, traversing the states of kerala, tamil nadu, karnataka, goa, maharashtra and gujarat. Kottangathatti in kalakad mundanthurai tr ajt johnsingh. This ebook provides information about 277 species of butterflies found in western ghats part of india. Why india must protect the western ghats from getting lost.
It is the source of water for the entire peninsular india, and also influences the monsoons. It is one of the eight hottest biodiversity hotspots in the world. Ghats region of the western ghats and sri lanka biodiversity hotspot. The state of keralagods own country, part of the western ghats in india is blossomed with a lot of aquatic ecosystems and vegetation. The western ghats, also known as the sahyadri hills, are well known for their rich and unique assemblage of flora and fauna. Forest trees of the western ghats authored by neginhal s. Development projects pumped into these river basins. Pdf over three millennia of forest utilization and management by traditional. The western ghats run parallel to the west coast of india for about 1600 kms in north. Also read difference between western ghats and eastern ghats for upsc exam. Pdf on the ecological history of the western ghats researchgate. The western ghats is the home for about 50 million people belonging to the six states of the country. The western ghats are a major physiographic region of india.
We also encourage you to check the files with your own antivirus before launching the installation. Ghats, two mountain ranges forming the eastern and western edges, respectively, of the deccan plateau of peninsular india. Download western ghats kokum foundations resource book book pdf free download link or read online here in pdf. It is made as a simple pdf so that any species can be searched using the search option. The temporal and geological dimensions of the western ghats make it a significant study world over. Location is to be accurately selected in map, this will help others to know where the birds are located. The western ghats mountain chains along the west coast of the peninsular india har ours a wide range of ha itats and represents a glo al hotspot of diversity and endemicity myers et al. Their positioning makes the western ghats biologically rich and biogeographically unique a. Watershed mapping and land cover classification in indias western ghats. Comical podcast a comedy show all about comic books. Bano qudsia is the author of the book hasil ghat pdf.
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